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Synonyms & Similar Words
Meaning of Colony
A colony refers to a group of people living in a new territory, often under the control of a parent country or state.
Definitions
- A group of people sent to a new country or area to live and work, often forming a community that keeps its own laws and institutions while still being subject to the parent country.
- A group of animals or plants of the same type living together in a particular area.
- A bacterium or other microorganism growing in a particular area, especially in a laboratory.
Etymology of Colony
The word "colony" comes from the Latin "colonia", meaning "farm" or "settlement", which is derived from "colere", meaning "to cultivate" or "to inhabit".
Historically, the term was used to describe a Roman settlement or farm, and later it was adopted to describe European settlements in the Americas and other parts of the world.
Example Uses
- The British established a colony in Australia in the late 18th century.
- The colony of bacteria grew rapidly in the warm and nutrient-rich environment.
- The bird colony on the island was a popular destination for nature lovers and photographers.
Antonyms & Near Antonyms
independence
freedom
autonomy
self-governance
sovereignty
native
indigenous
aboriginal
metropolitan
domestic
internal
interior
inland
central
motherland
homeland
nation
country
state
republic
federation
union
alliance
partnership